In the Indian context, non-formal education has created and developed a limited meaning of education's alternative delivery system for children who are unable to participate in the elementary school that is part and parcel of formal education in India. Therefore, this type of education is restricted to providing a chance for all those children with some or the other reasons are out-of-school.
Non- Formal Education for dropouts
Non-formal education gives a second chance for all those children who are described often as dropouts. A large section of children is pullouts from formal education mainly because of cultural and economic irresistible impulse. A section of children is termed as stay-outs primarily because they aren't able to reach the primary school system in rural India. It is to be highly noted that stay-outs and pull-outs are together termed as push-outs who need non-formal education to a great extent.
Efforts by department of non-formal education
An alternative to formal Elementary Education is Non-Formal Education. During the early 1970's, nine states that were educationally backward in the nation were encouraged to immediately initiate experimental NFE centers. Later in 1988, the National Policy on Education was successfully introduced. The Central Government largely supported the full- fledged scheme of Non-Formal Education for the children of hilly region, desert and remote areas plus urban slums.
Wide reach of non-formal Education
It is to be remembered that Non-Formal Education is encouraged by all the state government plus voluntary agencies that are largely indulged in education programs related to tribal and rural areas. The state government in a well-planned manner implemented non-formal education for the benefit of children.
Universal Elementary Education
It is to be highly noted that Universal Elementary Education can be achieved successfully by implementing Non-Formal Education and formal education for the children of rural and urban areas. Even within limited success, this type of education has gained wide acceptance from all sections of the Indian population who really need for its children.
Benefit for SC and ST
In India, most of the Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled caste are still below the line of poverty and their children aren't able to get any type of formal education. Non-Formal Education cater to the educational need of SC and ST in a great manner. Education is the need of the hour for the overall development of this particular community in India. They need to be brought forward to normal manner of personal and professional lifestyle.
Roles of Non-Formal Education
Non-Formal Education department gives technical and academic support to voluntary agencies and State agencies. It provides best training for different type of educational programs at many levels for the children. It develops and creates all types of materials plus methodologies for the execution and implementation of this type of education. Non-Formal Education brings into its fold all those children who really need to continue their formal education with lot of perfection in order to mold their personal and professional life in a smooth manner. Non-Formal Education is doing well in India because of the initiative of governments and its related officials.
Tags:
Indian System
Development
Non-Formal
